Alfred Pearce Gould
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Sir Alfred Pearce Gould (2 January 1852 in
Norwich Norwich () is a cathedral city and district of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. Norwich is by the River Wensum, about north-east of London, north of Ipswich and east of Peterborough. As the seat of the See of Norwich, with ...
– 19 April 1922) was
Dean Dean may refer to: People * Dean (given name) * Dean (surname), a surname of Anglo-Saxon English origin * Dean (South Korean singer), a stage name for singer Kwon Hyuk * Dean Delannoit, a Belgian singer most known by the mononym Dean Titles * ...
of the Faculty of Medicine of the
University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degree ...
from 1912–1916 and was
Vice-Chancellor A chancellor is a leader of a college or university, usually either the executive or ceremonial head of the university or of a university campus within a university system. In most Commonwealth and former Commonwealth nations, the chancellor ...
of the university from 1916–1917. He was also a
Fellow A fellow is a concept whose exact meaning depends on context. In learned or professional societies, it refers to a privileged member who is specially elected in recognition of their work and achievements. Within the context of higher education ...
and Member of Council of
University College London , mottoeng = Let all come who by merit deserve the most reward , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £143 million (2020) , budget = ...
.Royal College of Surgeons: ''Plarr's Lives of the Fellows Online'' 15 February 2012, accessed 2 August 2012
/ref>


Education

He was educated at Amersham Hall School in Caversham, Oxfordshire, now Berkshire, and then University College, London. He was awarded a Gold Medal and Scholarship in Medicine, Surgery, and Obstetric Medicine at the MB examination and the Gold Medal in Forensic Medicine and two years later the Gold Medal at the MS.


Career

At
University College Hospital University College Hospital (UCH) is a teaching hospital in the Fitzrovia area of the London Borough of Camden, England. The hospital, which was founded as the North London Hospital in 1834, is closely associated with University College Lond ...
he was in succession House Physician, House Surgeon, Surgical Registrar, and Demonstrator of Anatomy. He became Assistant Surgeon at
Westminster Hospital Westminster Hospital was a hospital in London, England, founded in 1719. In 1834 a medical school attached to the hospital was formally founded. In 1939 a newly built hospital and medical school opened in Horseferry Road, Westminster. In 1994 the ...
and from 1877 to 1887 lectured in the hospitals Medical School. He then became Assistant Surgeon at
Middlesex Hospital Middlesex Hospital was a teaching hospital located in the Fitzrovia area of London, England. First opened as the Middlesex Infirmary in 1745 on Windmill Street, it was moved in 1757 to Mortimer Street where it remained until it was finally clos ...
and Dean of the Medical School during 1886–1892. He was President of the
Medical Society of London The Medical Society of London is one of the oldest surviving medical societies (being organisations of voluntary association, rather than regulation or training) in the United Kingdom. It was founded in 1773 by the Quaker physician and philanthro ...
for a two-year term beginning in 1902. On 7 December 1910 he gave the
Bradshaw Lecture The Bradshaw Lectures are prestigious lectureships given at the invitation of the Royal College of Physicians and the Royal College of Surgeons of England. List of past lecturers at Royal College of Physicians List of past lecturers at Royal Co ...
to the
Royal College of Surgeons of England The Royal College of Surgeons of England (RCS England) is an independent professional body and registered charity that promotes and advances standards of surgical care for patients, and regulates surgery and dentistry in England and Wales. T ...
on cancer. Pearce's boo
''Elements of Surgical Diagnosis''
was first published in 1884 and went through ten editions. He was particularly interested in the cause and treatment of cancer. In World War I he was Major in the
Territorial Force The Territorial Force was a part-time volunteer component of the British Army, created in 1908 to augment British land forces without resorting to conscription. The new organisation consolidated the 19th-century Volunteer Force and yeomanry ...
in charge of the surgical division of a Territorial General Hospital. He became
Lieutenant-Colonel Lieutenant colonel ( , ) is a rank of commissioned officers in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel. Several police forces in the United States use the rank of lieutenant colo ...
in 1915. He took charge after the 1918
Armistice An armistice is a formal agreement of warring parties to stop fighting. It is not necessarily the end of a war, as it may constitute only a cessation of hostilities while an attempt is made to negotiate a lasting peace. It is derived from the ...
until the hospital closed in 1920. He was sent to France in 1917 to report on the treatment of wounds. He was awarded KCVO in 1910 and CBE in 1919 for military service.


Personal life

He was a practising
Baptist Baptists form a major branch of Protestantism distinguished by baptizing professing Christian believers only ( believer's baptism), and doing so by complete immersion. Baptist churches also generally subscribe to the doctrines of soul compe ...
and total
abstainer Abstentionism is standing for election to a deliberative assembly while refusing to take up any seats won or otherwise participate in the assembly's business. Abstentionism differs from an election boycott in that abstentionists participate in ...
from alcohol. He married twice A. Pearce Gould's 2nd marriage was in 1885 to Lord Justice Lush's youngest daughter, Florence. and had three sons and five daughters. His second son, Eric Lush Pearce Gould became a surgeon at the Middlesex Hospital. A third son, Alfred Leslie Pearce Gould served in the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against ...
and was killed in the First World War on 19 May 1918, predeceasing his father, who died in Ashburton, Devon.


See also

*
List of honorary medical staff at King Edward VII's Hospital for Officers The King Edward VII's Hospital for Officers (KEVII) was established first as Sister Agnes' hospital in 1899 by Sister Agnes, and was then formally opened as King Edward VII's Hospital for Officers in 1904 by King Edward VII, who selected and app ...
* List of Vice-Chancellors of the University of London


References


External links


Portrait of Alfred Pearce Gould
at the National Portrait Gallery (London). {{DEFAULTSORT:Gould, Alfred Pearce 1852 births 1922 deaths Alumni of University College London Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Fellows of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 20th-century British medical doctors Knights Commander of the Royal Victorian Order Vice-Chancellors of the University of London Medical doctors from Norwich People educated at Amersham Hall